Home Physics Ray Optics Mix The ratio of the intensity at the centre of …
Physics Ray Optics Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

The ratio of the intensity at the centre of a bright fringe to the intensity at a point one-quarter of the distance between two fringes from the centre is

A
2
B
½
C
4
D
16

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

Two waves of a single source having an amplitude A interfere. The resulting amplitude

where A 1 = A 2 = A and δ δ = phase difference between the waves

⇒ ⇒ I r = I 1 + I 2 + 2

When the maxima occurs at the center, δ δ = 0

⇒ ⇒ …(1)

Since the phase difference between two successive fringes is 2 π π , the phase difference between two points separated by a distance equal to one quarter of the distance between the two, successive fringes is equal to

δ δ = (2 π π ) radian

⇒ ⇒ …(2)

using (1) and (2),

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